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  California Air Defense Association - Our mission is to ensure continued active air defense of California and Southwest United States by advocating for the proper equipping and preservation of the 144th Fighter Wing and its’ Homeland Air Defense Main Operating Base in the state of California.

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Operation Noble Eagle
 
 John Walker / The Fresno Bee
An F-16C Falcon from the Fresno Air National Guard's 144th Fighter Wing base
takes off for a training flight Wednesday afternoon.
John Walker / The Fresno Bee

Fighting to keep Fresno's fighters

Lawmakers want to ensure the 144th Fighter Wing gets the warplanes necessary to avoid closure.

WASHINGTON — California military officers on Wednesday revved up efforts to secure a long-term future for Fresno-based fighter planes.

The threat is over the horizon. The campaign could take years. And the defense is partly political, as the officers join with lawmakers in championing the cause of Fresno's 144th Fighter Wing.

"It's absolutely key to our homeland defense," Maj. Gen. William Wade II, adjutant general of the California National Guard, told congressional staffers Wednesday.

Wade was speaking to allies, both in the morning briefing for California congressional delegation legislative assistants and in an afternoon meeting in the office of Rep. Devin Nunes, R-Visalia.

In truth, Nunes and Rep. Jim Costa, D-Fresno, needed no convincing that the Fresno fighter wing deserves a future shipment of F-15C warplanes.

"We all want them to stay for parochial interests," Nunes said, "but there's a bigger issue. If the Guard unit leaves Fresno, our air protection comes from Montana."

Under current Pentagon base-closing plans approved by Congress, the F-15C planes sought by Fresno are now headed for Great Falls, Mont.

That's more than just a long distance. It also means political competition, albeit cast in terms of military necessity.

"We've tried not to make this into a fight between California and Montana," said Lt. Col. Clay Garrison, an F-16 pilot and chief of training for the Fresno fighter wing, "although it can turn out that way."

Garrison was part of the 144th leadership contingent making the Washington rounds this week.

Getting the more advanced, twin-engine F-15s could ensure the 144th Fighter Wing would stay in business after the current F-16s are phased out in 2012. Both warplanes are lethal, but in different ways.

Staff Sgt. Jason Rogers of Fresno Air National Guard replaces panels of the tail section of an F-16C Falcon in the maintenance hangar Wednesday. The F-15s, which California lawmakers are trying to secure for the Fresno base, are faster and can fly higher, but cost $29.9 million.
Staff Sgt. Jason Rogers of Fresno Air National Guard replaces panels of the tail section of an F-16C Falcon in the maintenance hangar Wednesday. The F-15s, which California lawmakers are trying to secure for the Fresno base, are faster and can fly higher, but cost $29.9 million.

John Walker / The Fresno Bee

The F-15C can reach 1,875 mph, or 2 1/2 times the speed of sound, and it can soar to 65,000 feet. The F-16 costs about $11 million less, but also tops out at about 1,500 mph and has a ceiling of about 50,000 feet.

The Pentagon's original recommendation to close the Great Falls unit in Montana was rejected by the Base Closure and Realignment Commission. Though the state has only one House member and two senators, its lawmakers are united on this front, and they are bound to fight any congressional effort to fly their planes elsewhere.

"We think it's important for Montana and the National Guard that a flying mission be retained in Montana," said Ashley Fingarson, spokeswoman for Rep. Dennis Rehburg, R-Mont.

Briefing papers distributed by the California officers ask that Congress direct the Air Force to assign 26 F-15 fighters to the 144th Fighter Wing no later than 2012. In theory, Congress could do that in an annual defense authorization or appropriations bill.

"If that base goes away, there's a significant hole in the protection of the southwestern United States," Garrison said.

Nothing is imminent, nor are any decisions necessary this year.

As an alternative to legislation, Nunes said California lawmakers are first likely to seek a firm Pentagon assurance that the F-15s will end up in Fresno. One step probably will be a letter to Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, or one of his subordinates, signed by as many California lawmakers as possible.

A representative for Gov. Schwarzenegger attended the afternoon session and indicated the governor will likewise make the case to Rumsfeld.

"There's no time like the present to be proactive," Nunes said, adding that "what we really want is some commitment in writing."

As part of their pitch, the Californians are seeking $8.3 million to update the quarters serving the fighter wing housed at Fresno Yosemite International Airport.

"To keep them going, they're going to need a new operations facility," Wade said.

The reporter can be reached at mdoyle@mcclatchydc.com or (202) 383-0006.
 

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